BREATHE: DIY Air Cleaners
Building Resilience to Emerging Airborne Threats and Heat Events. Simon Fraser University is working with the BC Lung Foundation to host the BREATHE Project, a community-based initiative that teaches community leaders and members how to build DIY air cleaners to improve their indoor air quality.
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Project Abstract
Throughout 2024, the BC Lung Foundation and SFU BREATHE Team are supporting communities in their preparations for the wildfire and respiratory pathogen seasons. Workshops are being hosted throughout Metro Vancouver, Fraser Valley, the Sunshine Coast, and the Interior of BC. These sessions are held for people vulnerable to the health impacts of wildfire smoke exposure, particularly older adults, new and expecting mothers, people unable to afford commercial air cleaners, and those living with lung conditions such as COPD, asthma, and pulmonary fibrosis.
Building instructions translated into 11 languages
Extreme Heat Event Resources
It is important to note that DIY Air Cleaners are designed only to clean air. Although they use fans, they do not help with cooling and are not a solution for Extreme heat events. For more information on extreme heat, please visit the BC CDC’s Preparing for Extreme Heat Resource page below.
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A Peek Inside the Workshops
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Train the Trainer Guide
Following a DIY air cleaner workshop pilot program in 2023, the SFU Air Cleaner team has developed a ‘train-the-trainer guide’ in consultation with public health officials.
The guide is for organizations, municipalities, and emergency management personnel wanting to host their own DIY air cleaner workshops to build resiliency to wildfires and other indoor air pollution. The train-the-trainer guide provides information on the research and evidence behind the units, the logistics of hosting a workshop, the potential costs, and the challenges that may arise.
Full Project Overview
Poor indoor air quality can occur year-round, directly impacted by outdoor exposures such as fire smoke, traffic-related air pollution, road dust, and pollens. Other important indoor air pollutants include dust mites, mold, bacteria, and viruses. As the global temperature continues to rise and climate change increases, indoor air quality is at greater risk. Cleaning indoor air is one of the most direct ways to improve indoor air quality. While air purifiers are available commercially, they are often expensive and quantities can be scarce during intense fire seasons. PIPPS and the BC Lung Foundation have teamed up to provide a low-cost solution that helps improve indoor air for hard-hit communities and those most at risk. The devices being built are easy to construct and use simple materials that can be locally accessed. The air cleaning capacity of DIY cleaners rivals those of commercial units but at a significantly lower cost.
There are many different variations of DIY Air Cleaners. This project selected a simple 1×1 design using evidence drawn from a rigorous review of DIY research conducted by the National Collaborating Centre for Environmental Health (NCCEH). These units have been assessed by safety professionals and participants are provided with Safer Use instructions to take home with them. The smaller 1×1 design is optimal for people living in smaller spaces. These units are easier to transport, due to their light weight and smaller build, although larger units are also straightforward to construct and may be more appropriate for larger spaces. The DIY Air Cleaners are not meant to be a long-term solution for poor indoor air quality, but they offer a solution for people seeking respite from wildfire smoke or for when respiratory pathogens are on the rise.
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Sponsors
We would like to thank the following sponsors, which have allowed participants to receive these units at no cost: BC Lung Foundation, First Nations Health Authority, Fraser Valley Regional District, City of Kelowna, Métis Nation of BC, City of New Westminster, Town of Oliver, Pacific Institute on Pathogens, Pandemics and Society, SFU Community Engagement Fund, District of Summerland, and the City of Vancouver.
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Workshop Inquiries
If you would like to inquire about having a DIY Air Cleaner Workshop for your organization, please click the button to fill out the form below.
Project Contact & Team
For more information on DIY Air Cleaners or if you would like to be involved, contact us at: info@bclung.ca or call 604-731-5864.
Project lead: Dr. Anne-Marie Nicol (SFU, Associate Professor)
Collaborators: Dr. Menn Biagtan, Dr. Noah Quastel
Researchers: Genevieve Cheng, Riley Condon, Matthew Edwards, Sameen Fatima, Prem Gundarah, Ravneet Mundi